Most supplements address one half of this. Your NAD+ isn't just declining because you're making less of it — there's also an enzyme called CD38 that rises with age and inflammation and actively burns through your NAD+ supply.9,10
NMN and NR — the supplements you've probably heard most about — both work on the supply side. They give your body raw materials to manufacture more NAD+. That matters. But during perimenopause, the supply problem is only half the story. The demand side — CD38 actively burning through what you make — is the half they don't touch.
During perimenopause, inflammation tends to increase (partly because estrogen's anti-inflammatory protection is dropping). That means CD38 activity spikes. So you're being hit from both sides:
Supply side: your body is making less NAD+
Demand side: CD38 is burning through more of it
This is why taking NMN or NR and feeling underwhelmed is so common. You're increasing supply into a system that's draining faster than before. The bucket is still leaking.
Your NAD+ balance during perimenopause
Supply: NAD+ your body makes
Demand: NAD+ that CD38 burns
⚠ The deficit — you're losing more than you're making
Any serious approach to supporting NAD+ during perimenopause needs to work on both sides: helping your body produce AND recycle its NAD+, while reducing the demand that's draining it. That's a system problem, not a single-ingredient problem.